The Quality of Life Scrutiny Commission (of which I am a member), spent some time at its meeting on Monday discussing recycling... largely due to me wanting to make a number of points, with much eyerolling in the room.
The most important, as mentioned in our last Focus, is that improvements to the city's recycling rate under Labour have stopped and that the rate is starting to
fall back from the high point reached under the Lib Dems (up until May 2007). This is clear from the quarterly figures with which we councillors are provided - 36.26%, 36.12% and now 35.51%. It also appears that even these figures are being incorrectly bolstered by including school-based recycling, but this is being checked.
When I pointed this out, the Labour members started to huff and puff that this was due to more reuse and home composting, thereby cutting waste as a whole. However, the figures also show that the average waste per household is
rising relative to previous years. In short, people are now (a) producing more waste, and (b) recycling less of it. That's the bad news.
I felt a bit mean having a go at Cllr Judith Price - the Labour waste supremo. I don't know whether she avoids the detail or is simply poorly briefed, but she always seems at a loss about things. She tried to explain that she was doing all she could to boost recycling, but the examples she gave were either continued roll-outs of Lib Dem ideas (e.g. plastic recycling bins) or schemes conceived under the Lib Dems that she delayed (e.g. Tetrapak recycling).
The good news is that the Council is now starting to look to the future - I think this has more to do with some excellent officers and badgering by other councillors than Judith's leadership. We heard reports of a number of schemes which are being considered, including :
- A wider range of plastics to be accepted. Crucially, this will include Type 5 (PP) plastics, which includes most food cartons. For scientific reasons, this is harder to recycle than Type 1 and 2 (bottles). The Council's plastic recycler is now able to deal with this, so the opportunity to recycle more plastic is on the way. I have been banging on about this for a few years now and have asked for a pilot in Cotham, where people are keener to sort their waste correctly.
- Small electrical goods to be collected kerbside. This apparently is a result of my campaign about low energy light bulbs. There is a pilot going on at the moment (in Southmead, I think) and this may be rolled out across the city.
- Kerbside plastic collections. This is something that people ask me about often. When we Lib Dems looked at this in 2006, it was concluded that it didn't make financial (£2m loss) or environmental (15 extra lorries on the street) sense to pursue. However, times, taxes and technologies change and this may now be back on the cards - there are still challenges though, especially due to Bristol's narrow streets.
- Public recycling bins. Again, something I have been campaigning for over the last year or so. The Council is looking at how to fund these for shopping areas and parks. They make a very small impact on the recycling rates overall, but they help to remind people to recycle at home.
So, there may be better times ahead. Bristol has the best recycling rate of any major city (nearly twice that of Manchester, for example), but it has been allowed to drift aimlessly for the last two years. However, it doesn't compare as well when you look across the water and into Europe. There are rates well upwards of 50% to look to in Germany and Scandinavia - this should be our aspiration, not just to be content around 35%.